IELTS Academic Words: Nouns #6

The process of liquid turning into vapor or gas.

"During the hot summer days, the evaporation rate of the water in the birdbath increased, requiring it to be refilled more frequently."

The force that attracts objects toward each other, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground.

"The apple fell from the tree, clearly demonstrating the force of gravity to onlookers."

A place where ships can dock or anchor safely.

"The small fishing boats remained safe as they sought shelter in the natural harbour during the storm."

A unit of distance that light travels in one year, used in astronomy.

"The Andromeda Galaxy is approximately 2.5 million light years away from Earth."

The virtual world of computers and the internet.

"With the advent of the internet, cyberspace has become a bustling hub for communication, commerce, and information exchange."

The cost or charge of something.

"The company decided to cut down on travel expense due to the budget constraints."

Material made by weaving or knitting threads.

"The vibrant colors of the fabric caught her eye, and she knew it would be perfect for her quilting project."

A thread-like substance found in various materials, including food and textiles.

"Eating a diet high in fibre is essential for maintaining a healthy digestive system."

A mass of small bubbles in liquid, often used for cushioning.

"He squirted some shaving cream into his hand, and it expanded into a thick foam."

A piece of a tree trunk used for timber or fuel.

"The hiker kept a detailed log of all the wildlife she encountered on the trail."

A type of hard, shiny stone often used for sculptures and buildings.

"She admired the intricate patterns on the surface of the marble statue."

Legal protection for an invention, granting the inventor exclusive rights.

"After years of research, she was finally able to file a patent for her innovative water filtration system."

A tall, vertical structure used for support, often in buildings.

"Respect, honesty, and compassion are the pillars of a strong moral character."

A long, flat piece of wood, often used in construction.

"The pirate forced the captive to walk the plank as a punishment for his treachery."

A type of synthetic fabric.

"The new polyester curtains added a splash of color to the otherwise monochrome room."

An object used to support something else.

"To create a more realistic scene, the director added a vintage telephone as a prop on the desk."

A specific way of doing something.

"The chef's unique technique for folding dough resulted in exceptionally flaky croissants."

A long, thin strand of cotton, nylon, or other fibers used in sewing.

"She carefully passed the thread through the eye of the needle to begin her embroidery."

Wood that is processed for use in construction.

"The old cabin was constructed entirely out of timber from the surrounding forest."

A place where records or documents are kept.

"The archive at the university library contains a vast collection of historical manuscripts and documents."