IELTS Academic Words: Adjectives #9

Extremely bad or of a low standard.

"The company's third-quarter profits were abysmal, leading to a series of budget cuts and a restructuring of the management team."

Sad and without hope; very bad.

"The weather was dismal; gray skies and continuous rain cast a gloomy mood over the entire city."

Relating to a story that is invented and not true.

"The novel gave life to a whole world of fictional characters, who seemed almost real to enthusiastic readers."

Used in a way that is symbolic rather than literal.

"Her use of 'a blanket of snow' is a figurative expression for the way the snow covered the ground, not to be taken literally."

Extremely funny.

"When the parrot accidentally video-bombed the live news report, everyone thought it was hilarious."

Providing inspiration or encouragement.

"Malala Yousafzai's courageous fight for girls' education in the face of adversity is truly inspirational."

Extremely frightened, as if turned to stone.

"Upon hearing the eerie noise in the middle of the night, she was absolutely petrified with fear."

Very impressive or beautiful.

"The fireworks show was absolutely spectacular, lighting up the night sky with a kaleidoscope of colors."

Extremely frightening but also exciting.

"The spine-chilling scream we heard in the old mansion sent shivers down our spines."

Having a natural ability to do something well.

"The talented young musician amazed the audience with a virtuoso performance."

Boring and too slow or long.

"Compiling the annual report by hand was a tedious task that took several weeks to complete."

Extremely frightened.

"When the lights went out during the storm, the young children were terrified by the deafening claps of thunder."

Causing extreme fear.

"Hearing the roar of the lion in the dark was a terrifying experience for the campers."

Causing excitement and pleasure.

"The thrilling finale of the movie had us all on the edge of our seats."